Publication:
INVESTIGATING FAIRNESS OF MALAWI NURSES’ LICENSURE EXAMINATIONS THROUGH TEST SCORE EQUATING

datacite.subject.fosSocial sciences::Educational sciences
dc.contributor.authorNyirongo, Isaac Matias
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-12T12:13:15Z
dc.date.available2025-05-12T12:13:15Z
dc.date.issued2025-01-01
dc.descriptionSubmitted to the Department of Education Foundations, Faculty of Education, in Partial fulfillment of the requirements of a Master of Education (Testing, Measurement, and Evaluation)
dc.description.abstractThis study was carried out to investigate the fairness of Nurses’ Licensure Examinations (NLE) in Malawi by examining potential biases due to differences in test forms, specifically through score equating. Nurses’ Licensure Examinations (NLEs), administered biannually, involve different test forms each year, which may vary in difficulty and psychometric properties. This discrepancy in test forms can lead to unfair comparisons between cohorts, as the difficulty of the test impacts pass rates and classification into grade categories. The study aimed to assess the unidimensionality of the exams, the significance of mean score differences across test forms, and the impact of equating on student classifications. Using the 2020 and 2021 Nurses’ and Midwives Technicians (NMT) Examination Paper 1 forms, the study employed Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) for factor analysis and T-tests, and the R-EQUATE package with log-linear smoothing for equipercentile equating. Results revealed that both test forms were not unidimensional, with no dominant factor identified. No significant difference in difficulty was found between the two test forms. However, before equating, the pass rate for the 2021 test form was 76.34%, compared to 91.40% for the 2020 form, reflecting a 15.06% difference. After equating, the 2021 pass rate improved to 83.87%, reducing the gap to 7.53%. These findings underscore the importance of equating test scores to ensure fairness and validity in comparisons as unadjusted results can disadvantage students who take a more difficult version of the test.
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.unima.ac.mw/handle/123456789/921
dc.language.isoen
dc.schoolscentersoptionsb0f5f6f8-db8f-4964-9f11-a4d5b2c6d1d6
dc.subjectNurse Licensure Examinations
dc.subjectTest score equating
dc.subjectNurse training colleges
dc.subjectCHAM
dc.subjectStudent classifications
dc.subjectMidwives Technicians
dc.subjectChristian Health Association of Malawi
dc.subjectScore equating
dc.subjectPass rates
dc.subjectStudent classifications
dc.supervisor492089f4-f2f4-463c-b422-f77944fd36b3
dc.titleINVESTIGATING FAIRNESS OF MALAWI NURSES’ LICENSURE EXAMINATIONS THROUGH TEST SCORE EQUATING
dc.title.alternativeTHE CASE OF SELECTED NURSES’ TRAINING COLLEGES UNDER THE CHRISTIAN HEALTH ASSOCIATION OF MALAWI (CHAM)
dc.typetext::thesis::master thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversity of Malawi

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