Publication:
QUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF TREE SPECIES AND WOOD VOLUME USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF FIRED CLAY BRICKS

datacite.subject.fosSocial sciences::Law
dc.contributor.authorMunthali, Joshua Yagontha
dc.cosupervisor2d88382e-9106-4d0c-90c3-a349d54f2621
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-10T11:20:05Z
dc.date.available2025-02-10T11:20:05Z
dc.date.issued2020-12-01
dc.descriptionSubmitted to the Faculty of Science in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for Master of Science Degree in Environmental Sciences of Chancellor College
dc.description.abstractMost of the buildings constructed in Malawi use burnt bricks. This study investigated tree species used for burning bricks in Zomba district because fired clay bricks depend on fuel wood which has exacerbated deforestation in the district. Parameters investigated included determination of plant species, Calorific Value (CV) of the same and volume of wood used in the process. Names of species were verified by taxonomists from NHBG, Calorimetry was used to determine CV, whilst Huber’s formula was used to quantify volume of wood. Results indicate that 33 different tree species were used for burning bricks of which 25 were indigenous and 8 exotic. Pterocarpus rotundifolius (Sond) (Bleeedwood tree) had the highest CV of 53,705,934.735 J/Kg whilst Newtonia buchananii (Baker) (Forest newtonia) recorded the lowest CV of 43,576,691.89 J/Kg. Wood volume for both exotic and indigenous was more or less the same at 10.6 m3 and 10.8 m3 respectively though indigenous species outnumbered exotic species. There is a misconception that indigenous species have higher CV than exotics, however that is not the case from this study. It is thus imperative that communities are made aware of indigenous and exotic tree species with higher CV. Promoting propagation and sustainable use of such species will be a positive step in combating deforestation in the country.
dc.identifier.urihttps://dspace.unima.ac.mw/handle/123456789/809
dc.language.isoen
dc.schoolscentersoptionsb0e8094e-c230-4f28-8ae9-b0fc60729932
dc.subjectTree species
dc.subjectWood Volume
dc.subjectProduction
dc.subjectFired clay bricks
dc.subjectZomba district
dc.subjectDeforestation
dc.subjectBurnt Bricks
dc.subjectExotic trees
dc.subjectIndigenous trees
dc.subjectPlant species
dc.subjectCalorific Value
dc.supervisor46e3132f-22ff-4611-981c-b6f33f67b6c8
dc.titleQUANTITATIVE ASSESSMENT OF TREE SPECIES AND WOOD VOLUME USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF FIRED CLAY BRICKS
dc.title.alternativeTHE CASE OF ZOMBA DISTRICT
dc.typetext::thesis::master thesis
dspace.entity.typePublication
oairecerif.author.affiliationUniversity of Malawi

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